Pattern #83
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Taboo Awareness
Taboo Awareness
Credits: Zipper: photobeps / Tape on mouth: Marcos Mesa Sam Wordley / Crowd – blvdone – Shutterstock / Panel – Flickr / Maduro – Hugoshi / Newspaper: rawpixel.com – Unsplash / People Tokio: cegoh -Pixabay
Pattern Heart
Whatever cannot be considered or spoken impedes the flow and flowering of collective wisdom and resilience. Although taboos protected the boundaries and stability of monolithic cultures, they are dangerous for diverse communities and civilizations. So make explicit space for hearing marginalized or “shadow” perspectives that some may consider unacceptable, hard or dangerous to discuss.
Taboo Awareness – going deeper …
This is an edited version of the video on this page.
One of the main patterns related to this one is “Full-Spectrum Information”. Basically taboo makes it hard for us to get the full picture. A taboo says: You’re not allowed to talk about this topic, ideally you wouldn’t even think about it. Other taboos say you can’t do this thing or be this way. Taboo usually has some bad consequences associated with it. If you do talk about it or do it you will be shunned. In some contexts you could be put in prison or killed. God will look down on you or punish you if you do this taboo act or think this taboo thought, if you talk about this taboo subject or say these taboo words, etc.
Making certain thoughts or topics taboo excludes them from due consideration. Making certain human identities or behaviors taboo can result in the associated people not being part of relevant conversations. Either way, we are probably limiting our ability to take into account what needs to be taken into account for broad long-term benefit.
Now if you are a small isolated culture, you will inevitably evolve certain taboos that help you collectively survive in your situation, in your ecological niche. In this case, taboos are a sort of collective instinct; they’re not necessarily rational but they work, they help you survive as a culture. However, once you become a multicultural, polycultural, pluralistic society, particularly if you have ambitions of being wise and not wiping yourselves out as you develop, you need to be able to get as much full-spectrum information and perspective as you can, and you can’t arbitrarily say that a particular topic cannot be talked about or a certain type of person cannot be included. You need the diversity that arises from open communication.
Video Introduction (5 min)
Examples and Resources
What cannot be said will be wept. – Sappho
- Taboo – Wikipedia Link
- “Elephant in the room” – Wikipedia Link
- Teaching kids to talk about taboo topics
- Cultural Taboos in the United States
- Shadow psycho-dynamics – individual and collective
- Surfacing sexual assault stories
- Breaking taboo as a power strategy
- Milennials’ erosion of taboo topics – ten of them, starting here
- No words should be banned
- The Power of the Powerless
- Dynamic Facilitation (welcoming anything that needs to be said) – Link-CII
- Safety First, then Challenge – pattern link
- Permaculture Pattern Language pp. 81-84
I realize that satire and black humor are (of course!) a social antidote to the quicksand of taboo (ref the Taboo Awareness pattern). It allows the taboo to be broken under special conditions (humor) without being eliminated entirely. This allows taboo to serve its communal/institutional protective function while creating a bit of space for examining its trade-offs. This makes room for a fuller spectrum of information to be examined and for social evolution to proceed, albeit carefully.
Satire
https://news.psu.edu/story/342284/2015/01/27/research/satire-informs-during-times-crisis
Black humor
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_comedy
There is the saying that “many a true word is spoken in jest…” – Andy Paice
I was attracted by the word taboo. In my daily life, the word ‘taboo’ creates an alert insight in me saying “stop here – then you are on the safe side”.
Having heard Tom’s video message, I would like to change my personal insight alert. Whenever it pops up, then I will say to myself: “stop here and make space for hearing the taboos”. Furthermore, I give me and the person who talks about a ‘taboo’ a safe framework so that the thoughts and ideas can be exchanged in a mindful way.
If I were not ready to listen to a specific taboo, then I would like to have the strength to express myself and say “here is the point where I cannot go further – please discuss it with someone else”.
Thanks so much for this, Hildegard! These are very useful guidelines for personally navigating the challenge of taboos. The spirit of your guidelines brings to mind the Range of Tolerance and Capacitance patterns. By stretching to “hear the taboo”, you are expanding your capacitance (the ability to “hold” what’s unresolved or challenging) and widening your range of tolerance – both of which are important developmental vectors. At the same time, being able to identify and defend yourself against what is definitely outside your range of tolerance (without invalidating the challenger) is an application of the Safety First, then Challenge pattern.